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Composition of Sri Lanka's Gross Official Reserves
The reported gross official reserves as of February 2022 stood at USD 2,311 MN, out of which 98% (USD 2,242 MN) consisted of short-term swaps maturing within 12 months. Whilst the quantity of reserves is important it is equally necessary to consider the quality of reserves. Short term swaps and foreign investment in government securities are essentially short-term in nature, and portfolio investments in government securities are also volatile. In an ideal scenario, reserves should comprise largely of non debt creating inflows such as FDI and current account surpluses. Sri Lanka however has consistently run current account deficits in its balance of payments. The second best option would be long-term stable borrowings (such as ISBs) that have a significantly longer repayment duration than short term swaps or volatile portfolio investments. Such instruments provide a greater degree of stability and longevity for a country’s reserves.
Featured Insight
Composition of Sri Lanka's Gross Official Reserves
The reported gross official reserves as of February 2022 stood at USD 2,311 MN, out of which 98% (USD 2,242 MN) consisted of short-term swaps maturing within 12 months. Whilst the quantity of reserves is important it is equally necessary to consider the quality of reserves. Short term swaps and foreign investment in government securities are essentially short-term in nature, and portfolio investments in government securities are also volatile. In an ideal scenario, reserves should comprise largely of non debt creating inflows such as FDI and current account surpluses. Sri Lanka however has consistently run current account deficits in its balance of payments. The second best option would be long-term stable borrowings (such as ISBs) that have a significantly longer repayment duration than short term swaps or volatile portfolio investments. Such instruments provide a greater degree of stability and longevity for a country’s reserves.
Featured Insight
Composition of Sri Lanka's Gross Official Reserves
The reported gross official reserves as of February 2022 stood at USD 2,311 MN, out of which 98% (USD 2,242 MN) consisted of short-term swaps maturing within 12 months. Whilst the quantity of reserves is important it is equally necessary to consider the quality of reserves. Short term swaps and foreign investment in government securities are essentially short-term in nature, and portfolio investments in government securities are also volatile. In an ideal scenario, reserves should comprise largely of non debt creating inflows such as FDI and current account surpluses. Sri Lanka however has consistently run current account deficits in its balance of payments. The second best option would be long-term stable borrowings (such as ISBs) that have a significantly longer repayment duration than short term swaps or volatile portfolio investments. Such instruments provide a greater degree of stability and longevity for a country’s reserves.
Featured Insight
Composition of Sri Lanka's Gross Official Reserves
The reported gross official reserves as of February 2022 stood at USD 2,311 MN, out of which 98% (USD 2,242 MN) consisted of short-term swaps maturing within 12 months. Whilst the quantity of reserves is important it is equally necessary to consider the quality of reserves. Short term swaps and foreign investment in government securities are essentially short-term in nature, and portfolio investments in government securities are also volatile. In an ideal scenario, reserves should comprise largely of non debt creating inflows such as FDI and current account surpluses. Sri Lanka however has consistently run current account deficits in its balance of payments. The second best option would be long-term stable borrowings (such as ISBs) that have a significantly longer repayment duration than short term swaps or volatile portfolio investments. Such instruments provide a greater degree of stability and longevity for a country’s reserves.
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Social Protection and Welfare
Social Protection and Welfare
Recent trends and developments in government expenditure on social protection and welfare.
From The PF Wire
Source:
Daily Mirror
Prioritise building inclusive social protection sy...
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) underscores the immediate need for Sri Lanka to establish institutional frameworks for an inclusive social protection system, vital for economic recovery. Fragmented past programs have resulted in low coverag...
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Source:
DailyFT
Govt. secures $ 200 m World Bank funding for socia...
The Cabinet of Ministers approved to enter into an agreement with the World Bank Group to secure a $ 200 million (around Rs. 66,000 million) loan Grant for the implementation of the ambitious social security project in the country.
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Source:
EconomyNext
Government to provide Rs. 5000 allowance
An allowance of Rs. 5,000 is to be provided for Samurdhi beneficiaries, persons who are already receiving Government allowances, low-income earners and those who have lost their income due to the COVID-19 pandemic from Wednesday (02 June).
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Insight on Social Protection and Welfare
Who benefitted from the cigarette tax hi...
On the 10th of January, the Sri Lankan go...
Expenditure on the Community Services Se...
Expenditure on the Welfare Sector (2010...
Has the Government Fulfilled its Policy...
The National Policy Framework: Vistas...
Personal Emoluments as a Share of Total...
The chart below provides a sectoral breakdown of the total governmen...
Have Governments Fulfilled their Welfare...
Have consecut...
Flawed Rationale Behind EPF Re-entering...
At the end of 2018, the EPF resolved to r...
Featured
The Cost of a Kevili Table in 2023
This Avurudu, the cost of preparing a Kevili table has risen by 2.4 times since 2019. The basket of items one would usually find at Kevili table vary between households. Public Finance.lk used the following: Kokis...
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Highlights from the Appropriation Bill for 2024
The Appropriation Bill for 2024 was presented to Parliament on the 5th of October, ahead of the budget speech in November.The Appropriation Bill shows that there is a 12%...
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“Sugar Scam” is not the Whole Iceberg: “Forestalli...
This article was compiled by Dr. Nishan de Mel. Dr. Nishan de Mel is the Executive Director of Verité Research and an economist with extensive acade...
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